Skip to main content
horticulture

Farm Emergency Plans: Can an Ambulance Find the Crew?

• Hari Yellina

Open orchard gate and access track, with a block map and radio in the foreground.

A crew may know a work area as “the back citrus block”. An ambulance call-taker needs information that someone outside the farm can use. A practical farm emergency plan connects the public road, the correct gate and the crew’s current location.

This guide is for Victorian growers, host supervisors and labour hire teams. It focuses on preparing access and directions before a shift. For urgent medical help, call Triple Zero (000) and follow the call-taker’s instructions. Do not wait for a manager’s permission to call.

Start with the address a new worker can give

Ambulance Victoria explains that a caller will be asked where the ambulance is needed, with the address checked against a nearby cross street or landmark. Further questions help the response and do not delay it.

For each work location, prepare a short location card with the property’s verified street address and locality, the intended entrance and the route from that entrance to the work area. Match block names on the card to the names used in the daily allocation. If staff use two different names for the same block, resolve that before relying on either during an emergency.

A useful check is to hand the card to someone unfamiliar with the property. Ask them to explain the route back to you. If they need local knowledge that is missing from the card, improve the directions.

Walk the route from the gate to the crew

WorkSafe Victoria’s farm emergency guidance recommends considering marked entry and exit points, a property map, communication arrangements and the site’s location and hazards.

Apply that guidance to the actual shift. Check whether the intended gate can be opened, whether parked vehicles or bins obstruct the track, and whether wet ground or a changed work area makes yesterday’s route unsuitable. Make the person responsible for resolving each access issue clear.

A map pin is useful supporting information, but a pin at the office does not describe a worker’s location several blocks away. Keep a usable paper copy or other accessible backup alongside the digital directions. Avoid placing gate codes or private worker details on publicly accessible signs.

Assign the response roles before they are needed

The following is a suggested planning split, adapted to the crew and the site:

  • Caller: contacts emergency services, gives the location and follows instructions.
  • First aid support: a trained person provides assistance within their training and the emergency instructions received.
  • Access contact: where safe, opens the agreed gate and helps responders reach the work area without leaving the injured person unsupported.
  • Site supervisor: manages nearby work and makes sure additional people are not put at risk.

Small crews may need a different arrangement. The point is to identify gaps in advance, including what happens when the usual supervisor or first aid officer is absent. Do not send someone into a dangerous area simply to retrieve a map, open a gate or attempt a rescue.

Check first aid coverage across the whole shift

A stocked kit in a locked office may be of little use to a crew working elsewhere. WorkSafe’s First aid in the workplace compliance code covers assessing first aid needs, equipment, trained officers and procedures. Use the current code to assess the arrangements for the workplace; this article does not prescribe a universal kit or staffing number.

For harvest planning, put the first aid officer’s availability beside the roster. Check the early start, meal breaks, late finish and movement between properties. Confirm how each crew can contact the officer and reach the relevant equipment.

Rehearse a block change without calling Triple Zero

Hypothetical example: a crew moves after lunch, but its location card still points to the morning block. During a short practice exercise, a new worker reads the old directions and another supervisor follows them. The mismatch becomes obvious before anyone needs help.

Run this as an internal exercise; do not call Triple Zero to test the plan. Ask workers to show where the current location information is kept and explain how they would raise an alarm. Provide information in a form and language they understand, and check understanding through demonstration.

Record the route checked, the date, the person who checked it and any action still needed. Repeat the check when access, crew location or communication arrangements change. Pair this with your first-shift induction and, for people working separately, your missed-check-in procedure.

Scope: practical planning guidance for Victoria. Official sources checked on 28 September 2026. Site-specific first aid and emergency arrangements need to reflect the actual hazards, people and location.

Featured image: AI-generated illustration of a fictional orchard, map and radio.

About the author

is Chief Executive Officer at Orchard Tech. View his profile and more articles.